CVE-2020-25685

A flaw was found in dnsmasq before version 2.83. When getting a reply from a forwarded query, dnsmasq checks in forward.c:reply_query(), which is the forwarded query that matches the reply, by only using a weak hash of the query name. Due to the weak hash (CRC32 when dnsmasq is compiled without DNSSEC, SHA-1 when it is) this flaw allows an off-path attacker to find several different domains all having the same hash, substantially reducing the number of attempts they would have to perform to forge a reply and get it accepted by dnsmasq. This is in contrast with RFC5452, which specifies that the query name is one of the attributes of a query that must be used to match a reply. This flaw could be abused to perform a DNS Cache Poisoning attack. If chained with CVE-2020-25684 the attack complexity of a successful attack is reduced. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity.
Configurations

Configuration 1

cpe:2.3:a:thekelleys:dnsmasq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Information

Published : 2021-01-20 04:15

Updated : 2022-12-08 03:08


NVD link : CVE-2020-25685

Mitre link : CVE-2020-25685

Products Affected
No products.
CWE
CWE-328

Use of Weak Hash