In Sophos Tester Tool 3.2.0.7 Beta, the driver accepts a special DeviceIoControl code that doesn’t check its argument. This argument is a memory address: if a caller passes a NULL pointer or a random invalid address, the driver will cause a Blue Screen of Death. If a program or malware does this at boot time, it can cause a persistent denial of service on the machine.

In Sophos Tester Tool 3.2.0.7 Beta, the driver loads (in the context of the application used to test an exploit or ransomware) the DLL using a payload that runs from NTDLL.DLL (so, it’s run in userland), but the driver doesn’t perform any validation of this DLL (not its signature, not its hash, etc.). A person can change this DLL in a local way, or with a remote connection, to a malicious DLL with the same name — and when the product is used, this malicious DLL will be loaded, aka a DLL Hijacking attack.

The remote management interface in Claymore Dual Miner 10.5 and earlier is vulnerable to an unauthenticated format string vulnerability, allowing remote attackers to read memory or cause a denial of service.

Ivanti Endpoint Security (formerly HEAT Endpoint Management and Security Suite) 8.5 Update 1 and earlier allows an authenticated user with low privileges and access to the local network to bypass application whitelisting when using the Application Control module on Ivanti Endpoint Security in lockdown mode.

The outputSWF_TEXT_RECORD function (util/outputscript.c) in libming through 0.4.8 is vulnerable to an integer overflow and resultant out-of-bounds read, which may allow attackers to cause a denial of service or unspecified other impact via a crafted SWF file.

Cross-site scripting (XSS) in WBCE CMS 1.3.1 allows remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the Modify Page screen, a different issue than CVE-2017-2118.