CWE-732

Golden Frog VyprVPN 2.12.1.8015 for Windows suffers from a SYSTEM privilege escalation vulnerability through the “VyprVPN” service. This service establishes a NetNamedPipe endpoint that allows applications to connect and call publicly exposed methods. The “SetProperty” method allows an attacker to configure the “AdditionalOpenVpnParameters” property and control the OpenVPN command line. Using the OpenVPN “plugin” parameter, an attacker may specify a dynamic library plugin that should run for every new VPN connection attempt. This plugin will execute code in the context of the SYSTEM user. This attack may be conducted using “VyprVPN Free” account credentials and the VyprVPN Desktop Client.

CyberGhost 6.5.0.3180 for Windows suffers from a SYSTEM privilege escalation vulnerability through the “CG6Service” service. This service establishes a NetNamedPipe endpoint that allows arbitrary installed applications to connect and call publicly exposed methods. The “ConnectToVpnServer” method accepts a “connectionParams” argument that provides attacker control of the OpenVPN command line. An attacker can specify a dynamic library plugin that should run for every new VPN connection attempt. This plugin will execute code in the context of the SYSTEM user.

SaferVPN 4.2.5 for Windows suffers from a SYSTEM privilege escalation vulnerability in its “SaferVPN.Service” service. The “SaferVPN.Service” service executes “openvpn.exe” using OpenVPN config files located within the current user’s %LOCALAPPDATA%SaferVPNOvpnConfig directory. An authenticated attacker may modify these configuration files to specify a dynamic library plugin that should run for every new VPN connection attempt. This plugin will execute code in the context of the SYSTEM user.

In 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Control V3 products prior to version 3.5.14.0, user access management and communication encryption is not enabled by default, which could allow an attacker access to the device and sensitive information, including user credentials.

In CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) through 2.2.7, the “file delete” operation in the admin dashboard contains an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability that can cause DoS, exploitable by an admin user, because the attacker can remove all lib/ files in all directories.

CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) 2.2.7 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability from ordinary user to admin user by arranging for the eff_uid value within $_COOKIE[$this->_loginkey] to equal 1, because files in the tmp/ directory are accessible through HTTP requests. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incorrect fix for CVE-2018-10084.