CWE-78

In Nagios XI 5.6.9, an authenticated user is able to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the id parameter to schedulereport.php, in the context of the web-server user account.

Pandora FMS = 7.42 suffers from a remote code execution vulnerability. To exploit the vulnerability, an authenticated user should create a new folder with a “tricky” name in the filemanager. The exploit works when the php-fileinfo extension is disabled on the host system. The attacker must include shell metacharacters in the content type.

An issue was discovered in Selesta Visual Access Manager (VAM) 4.15.0 through 4.29. It allows blind Command Injection. An attacker without authentication is able to execute arbitrary operating system command by injecting the vulnerable parameter in the PHP Web page /common/vam_monitor_sap.php.

sa-exim 4.2.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code if they can write a .cf file or a rule. This occurs because Greylisting.pm relies on eval (rather than direct parsing and/or use of the taint feature). This issue is similar to CVE-2018-11805.

In IXP EasyInstall 6.2.13723, there is Remote Code Execution via the Agent Service. An unauthenticated attacker can communicate with the Agent Service over TCP port 20051, and execute code in the NT AUTHORITYSYSTEM context of the target system by using the Execute Command Line function.